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For those presenting poor oral health, this crucial systemic odontolkgia can bring severe impairment The risk of this kind of bacteremia seems to depend on two points: Medical dental prophylaxis of endocarditis. The non-aerobis of post extraction bacteremia. Infective endocarditis after use of dental irrigation device. The transitory bacteremia is self-limited and frequently associated with the manipulation of tissues in the initial phase of certain infections and with traumas in a densely colonized mucous membrane.
EBSCOhost | | ENDOCARDITE BACTERIANA EM ODONTOLOGIA: DOENÇA E PROFILAXIA MEDICAMENTOSA.
In these cases, the antibiotic prophylaxis is necessary before an odontological treatment that can cause a possible bacteremia. In patients with poor oral health, once there is need for tooth extractions, it is of utmost importance that a specific treatment plan for surgical approach be performed. Infective endocarditis as a complication of dental treatment. The data were tabulated and presented as descriptive statistics showing the mean values, standard deviations and frequencies Excel, Microsoft.
A forty-year review of bacterial endocarditis in infancy and childhood.
Endodontics and infective endocarditis. Relation of fatal subacute bacterial endocarditis to tooth extraction. The volunteers were informed of the purpose of the research and after acceptance and signature of the free and informed consent, the interview was conducted, with questions addressed as such: J Am Dent Assoc ; The bacteremia can be classified in: While Lavelle [18] indicated a few studies that proved the effectiveness of the antibiotics in the prophylaxis of infectious endocarditis, Rahn [19] and Durack [6] showed that although we could not prevent transient bacteremia and that there was no evidence that antibiotics can effectively prevent infectious endocarditis in human beings, they found clear signs that antibiotic treatment could decrease bacteremia and that they could prevent infectious endocarditis in animals.
Farmacologia aplicada na Odontologia
The survey was conducted after approval of the Research Ethics Committee protocol No. Detection of bacteraemia after the use of an oral irrigation device in subjects with periodontitis. The prophylactic use of antibiotics in infectious endocarditis of dental origin is often valued as new concepts arise; that’s why entities like the AHA American Heart Association and the BSAC British Society of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy are always going over their directives.
Infectious endocarditis is an uncommon cardiopathy, with a high rate of morbidity, being fatal when not diagnosed and treated in time. Pomerantzeff RC, et al. Since its introduction init has been the first alternative for people who are allergic to penicillin.
Antibiotics may prevent infectious endocarditisbut they cannot avoid bacteremia. Rev Bras Odontol ;48 5: Patients requiring cardiovascular surgery should be evaluated and should undergo dental treatment for suitability and maintaining proper oral environment in the pre and post-surgical periods, since the existence of a focus of oral infectious may be responsible for systemic complications Factors affecting the occurence of bacteremia associated with tooth extraction.
Rev Assoc Paul Cir Dent ;37 4: The bacteria transported by the blood can accommodate themselves in injured heart valves in the endocardium or in the endothelium, near congenital defects [10]. Antibiotic prophylaxis The antibiotic prophylaxis should use a bactericidal drug driven against microorganisms commonly found in the oral cavity. Initially, penicillin would be the drug chosen, however, Lopes [31], White [32,33], and Zerbal [29] have alerted about the existence of resistant staphylococcus strains.
Bacteriaha introduction of bacteria into the blood stream can lead to a transient bacteremia, enabling the adhesion of microorganisms in previously committed cardiac tissues According endicardite Sonis et al.
J Bras Med ;52 3: Clique aqui para ver o cartaz ilustrativo. GA LOGAR guided the hospital practice and participated in the hospitalized patients’ follow-upchecking records, collecting systemic data and writing the article.
Interview and assessment of oral health. IE can be triggered starting from invasive procedures in endocarditw patients with various heart conditions such as prosthetic heart valves, congenital heart disease, previous endocarditis, acquired valvar dysfunction, mitral valve prolapse with valvar regurgitation, enndocardite others On the other hand, in individuals with certain predisposing conditions, the bacteremia can cause systemic complications as a consequence.
It seems of low probability that bacteremia after oral surgery or other dental procedure can be totally avoided by antibiotic prophylaxis1.
Coordinator, Course of Dentistry, University Paulista. The teeth and infective endocarditis. However, though it is not the objective, prophylaxis can probably decrease the occurrence of these infections. According to Moore [36], when we talk about buccal infection, medicals have used erythromycin.
This article intends to review the literature concerning the bacteremias with a buccal origin, and the importance of the antibiotic prophylaxis. Bzcteriana physical examination odontolovia performed in order to evaluate patients’ oral health conditions.