On the Criteria in Harmonics. What is the Purpose of the Harmonicist? How Highness and Lowness in Sounds Exists. On Notes and Their Differences. On the . Ptolemy Harmonics: Translation and Commentary (Mnemosyne, Bibliotheca Classica Batava) [Robert D Novak Professor of Western Civilization and Culture Jon. Scientific method in Ptolemy’s Harmonics / Andrew Barker. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes. ISBN 0 5. 1. Ptolemy, 2nd cent.

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The treatise begins with Ptolemy’s study of pitches and intervals, for which he extracts both an idealized musical scale and a new acoustical tool. EgyptRoman Empire. Read, highlight, and take notes, across web, tablet, and phone.

TIPS To ensure the functioning of the site, we use cookies. Index of Manuscripts and Papyri Cited The second is the Geographywhich is a thorough discussion of the geographic knowledge of the Greco-Roman world. Following Marinos, he assigned coordinates to all the places and geographic features he knew, in a grid that spanned the globe.

Institutes, academic libraries, public libraries, specialists, students, musicologists, harmonocs, philosophers, astronomers, historians of science. Timeline of ancient Greek mathematicians. One misses, for example, a clear exposition on what will count as a sufficient integration of “empirical and theoretical phases,” and on what will count as “empirical.

This is the latest accepted revisionreviewed on 19 December My library Help Advanced Book Search. If you would like to authenticate using a different subscribed institution that supports Shibboleth authentication or have your own login and password to Project MUSE, click ‘Authenticate’. This page was last edited on 19 Decemberat It appears to be an attempt at showing harkonics an essentially Pythagorean theory In fact, it seems to me that the understanding of Ptolemy’s argumentative path is impeded by Barker’s interpretation of Ptolemy’s goal of “saving the hupotheseis” as a harmoncis to the integration of a genuine empiricist trait.

Ptolemy’s astrological outlook was quite practical: Wikiquote has quotations related to: Given that the Alexandrian mathematicians mentioned here were active several hundred years after the founding of the city, it would seem at least equally possible that they were ethnically Egyptian as that they remained ethnically Greek.

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This volume offers a comprehensive English translation The commentary offers a full exegesis of the text, loci paralleli, and citations of modern scholarly sources. An edition printed at Ulm inincluding woodcut maps, was the first one printed north of the Alps.

Barker, now provide a basis for a more widespread discussion of this much neglected work. Medieval European science Indian astronomy Medieval Islamic astronomy.

He offered an obscure explanation of harkonics sun or moon illusion the enlarged apparent size on the horizon based on the harmonucs of looking upwards.

Ptolemy combined the mathematical, philosophical and physiological traditions.

har,onics If, as was common, this was the emperor, citizenship would have been granted between AD 41 and 68 when Claudiusand then Nerowere Roman emperors. AlexandriaEgypt, Roman Empire. He has published extensively on ancient Greek music and its influence in the Renaissance and modern eras. It is difficult to see how Ptolemy’s account can nevertheless be viewed as a genuine integration of empirical and theoretical aspects.

In books 2 through 7, he used degrees and put the meridian of 0 longitude at the most western land he knew, the ” Otolemy Islands “, often identified as the Canary Islandsas suggested by the location of the six dots labelled the “FORTUNATA” islands near the left extreme of the blue sea of Pptolemy map here reproduced.

It is now believed to be a much later pseudepigraphical composition. City states Politics Military. Barker focuses on the part that is concerned with musical science proper I, 1-III, 3and more specifically on the scientific method it displays.

It is, of course, impossible to answer this question definitively. This was one of the early statements of size-distance invariance as a cause of ptolemyy size and shape constancy, a view supported by the Stoics.

Catalog Record: Ptolemy Harmonics : translation and commentary | Hathi Trust Digital Library

It seems likely that the topographical tables in books 2—7 are cumulative texts — texts which were altered and added to as new knowledge became available in the centuries after Ptolemy.

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Lecture Harmonocs in Mathematics. The harmonics of Aristoxenus. Thus explanations of a sort are provided for the astrological effects of the planetsbased upon their combined effects of heating, cooling, moistening, and drying. The maps look distorted when compared to modern maps, because Ptolemy’s data were inaccurate. He has published extensively on ancient Greek music and its influence in the Renaissance and modern eras.

Ptolemy Harmonics – Translation and Commentary

It would have suited custom if the first of Ptolemy’s family to become a harmonicw whether he or an ancestor took the nomen from a Roman called Claudius who was responsible for granting citizenship. The work is also important for the early history of perception. Ptolemy wrote several scientific treatises, three of which were of importance to later ByzantineIslamic and European science. It is known from a speech by Eumenius that a world ptole,y, an orbis pictusdoubtless based on the Geographywas on display in a school in AugustodunumGaul in the third century.

By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Atlas portal Astronomy portal Cosmology portal. Har,onics own title is unknown, but may have been the term found in some Greek manuscripts: It occurs once in Greek mythologyand is of Homeric form. Biographical Note Jon SolomonPh. Without cookies your experience may not be seamless.

He estimated the Sun was at an average distance of 1, Earth radii, while the radius of the sphere of the fixed stars was 20, times the radius of the Earth.